Le groupe des sept (G7) a annonc\u00e9 plus d’une vingtaine de nouveaux projets visant \u00e0 garantir un acc\u00e8s plus fiable aux min\u00e9raux critiques, indispensables aux technologies du futur.
Ces accords annonc\u00e9s vendredi soir \u00e0 l’issue d’une rencontre \u00e0 Toronoto (Canada) des ministres de l’Energie des pays du G7 concernent divers m\u00e9taux essentiels mais aussi les terres rares, un secteur dans lequel la Chine exerce une influence majeure.
Les ministres du G7 se sont r\u00e9unis, en effet, quelques jours apr\u00e8s l’accord conclu entre Washington et P\u00e9kin pour que la Chine suspende pendant au moins un an certaines restrictions sur les exportations de terres rares.
Ces derni\u00e8res permettent notamment de fabriquer des aimants essentiels \u00e0 l’industrie automobile, l’\u00e9lectronique ou encore l’armement. La perspective d’une limitation des exportations par la Chine, qui domine ce secteur, avait \u00e9branl\u00e9 les march\u00e9s.
\u00ab\u00a0Nous sommes s\u00e9rieux quant \u00e0 la r\u00e9duction de la concentration du march\u00e9 et des d\u00e9pendances\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 la presse le ministre canadien de l’Energie, Tim Hodgson, qui a reconnu toutefois que l’\u00e9largissement des cha\u00eenes d’approvisionnement prendrait du temps.
\u00ab\u00a0Nous devons \u00e9tablir notre propre capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 extraire, traiter, raffiner et fabriquer les produits issus des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de terres rares\u00a0\u00bb, a indiqu\u00e9 de son c\u00f4t\u00e9 le secr\u00e9taire am\u00e9ricain \u00e0 l’Energie, Chris Wright.
Selon lui, la Chine \u00ab\u00a0a utilis\u00e9 des pratiques contraires aux r\u00e8gles du march\u00e9 pour \u00e9vincer le reste du monde de la fabrication de ces produits\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Le groupe des sept (G7) a annonc\u00e9 plus d’une vingtaine de nouveaux projets visant \u00e0 garantir un acc\u00e8s plus fiable aux min\u00e9raux critiques, indispensables aux technologies du futur.Ces accords annonc\u00e9s vendredi soir \u00e0 l’issue d’une rencontre \u00e0 Toronoto (Canada) des ministres de l’Energie des pays du G7 concernent divers m\u00e9taux essentiels mais aussi les terres […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":83657,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[163],"class_list":{"0":"post-83656","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-economie"},"authors":[{"term_id":163,"user_id":1,"is_guest":0,"slug":"dknews","display_name":"dknews","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f56c36580f44a9d8e8535169273499b7dddc82045bcc254bf7d154ff6b485f62?s=96&d=mm&r=g","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"https:\/\/dknews.dz","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83656"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83656\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83656"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dknews.dz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=83656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}